Examining the essence and nature of the science of Cultural Anthropology by understanding the basic concepts of science regarding the meaning of anthropology, basic concepts of anthropology and the development of anthropology, concepts and relationships between culture, language and society, community livelihoods, redistribution and reciprocity, religious development to religion, origins from the formation of the family to the kinship system in a society, the layer system to social control and social and cultural change, with an emphasis on discussing the development of society in general, with mechanisms for reflection, discussion and observation in society.