Course Description
This Thermodynamics MK discusses the basic concepts (macroscopic and microscopic) of thermodynamics, thermal balance, 0th law equations of thermodynamics, equations of state, thermodynamic processes (quasi-static, reversible and irreversible, and cyclical), 1st law equations Thermodynamics, the relationship between internal energy, heat and work in ideal gas systems, isolated systems, closed systems and open systems, and their applications in everyday life. Isothermal, isochoric, isobaric and adiabatic processes. Heat engines, Carnot cycle in ideal gas systems, Entropy of thermodynamic systems, Enthalpy, Gibbs function, and Helmholtz Function, 2nd Law of Thermodynamics Equation, and their application in everyday life in the form of case studies, such as: (1) Engine working principles steamboat, (2) the release of certain gases in the reaction between the vinegar solution and baking powder so that it can inflate balloons, (3) the working principle of rice cookers, and (4) the working principle of refrigerators and air conditioners, as well as (5) analyzing potential damage environment due to exploitation of the use of freon in refrigerator systems. Accompanied by 2 practical activities from the following 4 selected topics: (1) Adiabatic gas law, (2) Ideal gas, (3) Thermal Expansion, and (4) Heat engine.
Program Objectives (PO)
- CPMK KE-1 Mahasiswa mampu menguasai konsep-konsep dasar (makroskopik dan mikroskopik) termodinamika, Keseimbangan termal, Persamaan Hukum ke-0 Termodinamika, Persamaan keadaan, Proses-proses termodinamika (kuasi statik, reversibel dan irreversibel, dan siklis)
- CPMK KE-2: Mahasiswa mampu merumuskan dan menganalisis Persamaan Hukum ke-1 Termodinamika, Hubungan antara energi dalam, panas dan kerja pada sistem gas ideal, kerja adiabatik, sistem tertutup dan sistem terbuka, serta menentukan aplikasinya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, proses isotermal, isokhorik, isobarik dan adiabatik.
- CPMK KE-3: Mahasiswa mampu mendemonstrasikan pemahamannya tentang kesetimbangan termal, Hukum ke-0 Termodinamika, Hukum ke-1 Termodinamika, sistem gas ideal, sistem tertutup, kerja adiabatik baik secara tertulis ataupun lisan (presentasi)
- CPMK KE-4: Mahasiswa mampu mengkomunikasikan dan pemahamannya tentang Heat engines, siklus Carnot pada sistem gas ideal, Entropi sistem termodinamika, Entalpi, fungsi Gibbs, dan Fungsi Helmholtz, Persamaan Hukum ke-2 Termodinamika, serta penerapannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam bentuk studi kasus, seperti pada: (1) Prinsip kerja mesin gasoline dan mesin diesel, (2) menyelidiki hubungan antara ukuran silinder pada mesin gasoline dan mesin diesel dengan cc kendaraan, (4) prinsip kerja lemari es, serta (5) menganalisis potensi kerusakan lingkungan akibat eksploitasi penggunaan freon pada sistem lemari es.